[107]See the detailed work of A.A.Vasiliev，Justin the First.An Introduction to the Epoch of Justinian the Great，Cambridge，Mass.1950.
[108]On Justinian’s foreign policy and its effect see especially Bury，Later Rom.Empire Ⅱ2，124 ff.Diehl，Justinien 173 ff.；Kulakovskij，Istorija Ⅱ，93 ff.；Stein，Bas-Empire 283 ff.，485 ff.On the Vandals see Diehl，L’Afrique byzantine（1896），and especially L.Schmidt，Geschichte der Wandalen2（1942），122 ff.；C.Courtois，Les vandales et l’Afrique，Paris 1955，353 ff.；on the Gothic wars see Hartmann，Gesch.Italiens im Mittelalter Ⅰ（1897），248 ff.and Hodgkin，Italy and her Invaders Ⅳ2（1896）and Ⅴ（1895）；Z.Ⅴ.Udalcova，Italija i Vizantija v Ⅵ veke（Italy and Byzantium in the sixth century），Moscow 1959，236 ff.
[109]Cf.L.Schmidt，Geschichte der Wandalen（1942），125 f.
[110]Niederle，Manuel 61 f.；Stein，Bas-Empire 222;Uspenskij，Istorija Ⅰ，464 f.；Jirecek，Geschichte Ⅰ，81;Sisic，Geschichte 50;idem，Povijest 207 f.；Grafenauer，Nekaj vprasanj 28 ff.；Vizantiski izvori Ⅰ，45 ff.
[111]Bury.‘The Nika Riot’，JHS 17（1897），98 ff.，and Later Rom.Empire Ⅱ2，39 ff.；Diehl，Justinien 455 ff.；Uspenskij，Istorija Ⅰ，499 ff.；Stein，Bas-Empire 449 ff.
[112]John Malalas 474，10.
[113]Cf.E.Stein，‘Justinian，Johannes der Kappadozier und das Ende des Konsulats’，BZ 30（1929-30），376 ff.，and Bas-Empire 453 ff.
[114]Cf.Heyd，Commerce du Levant Ⅰ，2 ff.；R.S.Lopez，‘Silk Industry in the Byzantine Empire’，Speculum 20（1945），1 ff.；N.V.Pigulevskaja，‘Vizantijskaja diplomatija i torgovlja selkom’（Byzantine diplomacy and the silk trade），ⅤⅤ26（1947），184 ff.；idem，Vizantija na putjach v Indiju（Byzantium on the routes to India），Moscow-Leningrad，1951，184 ff.Stein，Bas-Empire 769 ff.，843;Hennig，‘Die Einführung der Seidenraupenzucht ins Byzantinerreich’，BZ 33（1933），295 ff.An important contribution to the history of the internal and foreign trade of Byzantium is the very thorough work based on a far-reaching use of sources by Hélène Antoniadis-Bibicou，Recherches sur les douanes à Byzance，Paris 1963.This is the first comprehensive investigation into the Byzantine customs system.
[115]In addition to works and textbooks on the history of Roman jurisprudence see especially P.Collinet，Etudes historiques sur le droit de Justinien Ⅰ（1921）。
[116]Cf.A.Hadjinicolaou-Marave，Recherches sur la vie des esclaves dans le Monde Byzantin，Athens 1950，22 ff.
[117]Z.V.Udalcova，‘Nekotorye izmenenija v ekonomiceskom poloenii rabov v Vizantii Ⅵ v.（po dannym zakonodatel’stva Justiniana）’（Some changes in the economic position of slaves in Byzantium in the sixth century-based on the legislation of Justinian），ZRVI 8，1，1963，281 ff.also refers to the changes in the position of slaves，which came about with the collapse of the classical system of slavery in the early Byzantine period.The legislation of Justinian took into account the existing situation and legalized the economic emancipation of slaves.
[118]Cf.H.Alivisatos，Die kirchliche Gesetzgebung des Kaisers Justinian Ⅰ，Berlin 1913;Pargoire，L’Eglise byzantine de 527 à 847（1905），11 ff.；Duchesne，L’Eglise au VIe siècle（1925），256 ff.
[119]On the history of the Lombards see L.Schmidt，Die Ostgermanen（1941），565 ff.
[120]There are important studies in the little explored field of Byzantine rule in Spain by P.Goubert，‘Byzance et l’Espagne wisigothique’，EB 2（1944），5-78，and‘L’Espagne byzantine’，ib.3（1945），127-42;ib.4（1946），71-113.
[121]Cf.Stein，Studien 5 ff.
[122]Dolger，Reg.104.Cf.P.Goubert，Byzance et Orient sous les successurs de Justinien：L’empereur Maurice，Paris 1951;M.J.Higgins，The Persian War of the Emperor Maurice，Washington 1939.Byzantino-Persian relations are also considered in Higgins’interesting study，‘International Relations at the Close of the Sixth Century，’Catholic Hist.Rev.27（1941），279-315.
[123]The exarchate of Ravenna is mentioned for the first time in 584.Cf.Diehl，Exarchat 6 ff.；Hartmann，Byz.Verwaltung 9 ff.；Gelzer，Themenverfassung 6 ff.The Exarchate of Carthage first appears in 591.Cf.Diehl，L’Afrique Byzantine，478 ff.
[124]Theophyl.Simocattes 305 ff.（ed.de Boor），who adds that‘the remaining parts’of the Roman state were to be handed over to Maurice’s two young sons，and Bury（Later Roman Empire Ⅱ1，94，note 2）makes the possible suggestion that one was to have Illyricum and the other North Africa.
[125]Cf.Kornemann，Doppelprinzipat 161.
[126]Cf.F.Barisic，‘Vizantiski Singidunum’，ZRVI Ⅲ（1955）10 ff.
[127]On the independence of the Slavs on the lower Danube cf.St.Stanojevic，Vizantija i SrbiⅠ，171 ff.（with sources and bibliography）；A.Djakonov，‘Izvestija Ioanna Efesskogo i sirijskich chronik o slavjanach Ⅵ-Ⅶv.’（Information in John of Edessa and the Syriac chronicles on the Slavs in the sixth and seventh centuries），Vestnik Drevnej Istorii 1946，1，20 ff.See also Grafenauer，Nekaj vprasanj 87 ff.
[128]The so-called Miracula S.Demetrii describe these.Cf.Vizantiski izvori Ⅰ，175，176 ff.F.Barisic，cuda Dimitrija Solunskog，49 ff.，56 ff.
[129]Cf.the account of John of Ephesus（Ⅵ25，trans，Schonfelder，p.255）where the Slavs are described as living in the Roman provinces at that time（i.e.584）‘in freedom and without fear’；the statement that they inhabited the country‘until God ejected them’，which seems to point in the opposite direction，is an error in Schonfelder’s translation.Cf.A.Vasiliev，‘Slavjane v Grecii’，VV 5（1898），409，note 3;K.J.Jirecek，Die Romanen in den Stadten Dalmatiens Ⅰ（1901），25;A.Djakonov，‘Izvestija Ioanna Efesskogo’，op.cit.，1，32，who says that the passage wrongly translated should read‘as long as God permits them’；R.Payne Smith（Oxfor 1860）also translates it thus.The new edition by E.W.Brooks，Corpus script.christ.orient.Scriptores Syri Ⅲ，1935，with Latin trans.，1936，is unfortunately inaccessible to me;cf.E.Honigmann，B 14，1939，615 ff.Cf.also H.Grégoire，‘L’Origine et le Nom des Croates et des Serbes’，B 17（1944-5），109 ff.
哦豁，小伙伴们如果觉得52书库不错，记得收藏网址 https://www.52shuku.net/ 或推荐给朋友哦~拜托啦 (>.<)
传送门：排行榜单 | 找书指南 |